She feels terrible and is unable
to keep anything down. On examination she is alert and oriented but in
significant distress. Her vital signs are as shown in the status monitor.
Although she is tachypnoeic her chest is clear on auscultation.
Abdominal examination reveals a diffusely tender abdomen with no evidence
of guarding or rebound tenderness. Bowel sounds are present but diminished.
Mrs. M's past medical
history includes an appendectomy and tonsillectomy, mild hypertension
and diet controlled diabetes. Her only regular medication is a calcium
channel blocker. She
is married, has 3 children and smokes 5-10 cigarettes a day and denies
regular alcohol intake.
What do you first?
- Consult general surgery
- Start 2 large bore ivs and administer a rapid bolus of fluid, continuing to monitor her vital signs
- Arrange
an urgent abdominal CT scan
- Check
complete blood count (CBC), electrolytes and renal function
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